PAPER 2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

PAPER 2 - Essay ExampleThe strain theory assumes that all persons aspire for a similar social status and material needs, although the means available to achieve these desires differs from person to person. Institutions like family, educational system, religion and the economy help the exclusive in attaining success. However, the theory also believes that issues like family status and wealth play a significant role in determining the level of success attained by the individual even in a highly competitive rules of order (Mednick, 2008). The theory thus contends that strain is felt whenever these support factors do not offer up equal opportunity thereby prompting people to adopt illegal ways to achieve these means. Such persons are under pressure from the larger society to conform to specific ideals which ultimately forced them to turn into criminals. On the other hand, the control theory believes that such deviations from conformed norms can be resolved through a good family, paren ting and education (Adler, 2009). The control theory relies on the push and pull theory to explain the reasons behind crime including social deficiencies and psychological pressures that push the individual towards crime and illegal opportunities that can pull the person towards criminal activities.